Source code for cloudify.context

########
# Copyright (c) 2014 GigaSpaces Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved
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# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
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#        http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
#    * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
#    * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
#    * limitations under the License.

import warnings

from cloudify.endpoint import ManagerEndpoint, LocalEndpoint
from cloudify.logs import init_cloudify_logger
from cloudify import constants
from cloudify import exceptions
from cloudify import utils


DEPLOYMENT = 'deployment'
NODE_INSTANCE = 'node-instance'
RELATIONSHIP_INSTANCE = 'relationship-instance'


[docs]class ContextCapabilities(object): """Maps from instance relationship target ids to their respective runtime properties """ def __init__(self, endpoint, instance): self._endpoint = endpoint self.instance = instance self._relationship_runtimes = None def _find_item(self, key): """ Returns the capability for the provided key by iterating through all dependency nodes available capabilities. """ ls = [caps for caps in self._capabilities.values() if key in caps] if len(ls) == 0: return False, None if len(ls) > 1: raise exceptions.NonRecoverableError( "'{0}' capability ambiguity [capabilities={1}]".format( key, self._capabilities)) return True, ls[0][key] def __getitem__(self, key): found, value = self._find_item(key) if not found: raise exceptions.NonRecoverableError( "capability '{0}' not found [capabilities={1}]".format( key, self._capabilities)) return value def __contains__(self, key): found, _ = self._find_item(key) return found
[docs] def get_all(self): """Returns all capabilities as dict.""" return self._capabilities
def __str__(self): return ('<' + self.__class__.__name__ + ' ' + str(self._capabilities) + '>') @property def _capabilities(self): if self._relationship_runtimes is None: self._relationship_runtimes = {} for relationship in self.instance.relationships: self._relationship_runtimes.update({ relationship.target.instance.id: relationship.target.instance.runtime_properties }) return self._relationship_runtimes
[docs]class CommonContext(object): def __init__(self, ctx=None): self._context = ctx or {} self._local = ctx.get('local', False) if self._local: # there are times when this instance is instantiated merely for # accessing the attributes so we can tolerate no storage (such is # the case in logging) self._endpoint = LocalEndpoint(self, ctx.get('storage')) else: self._endpoint = ManagerEndpoint(self) self.blueprint = BlueprintContext(self._context) self.deployment = DeploymentContext(self._context)
[docs]class BootstrapContext(object): """ Holds bootstrap context that was posted to the rest service. (usually during the bootstrap process). """
[docs] class PolicyEngine(object): """Cloudify policy engine related configuration""" def __init__(self, policy_engine): self._policy_engine = policy_engine @property def start_timeout(self): """ Returns the number of seconds to wait for the policy engine to start """ return self._policy_engine.get('start_timeout')
[docs] class CloudifyAgent(object): """Cloudify agent related bootstrap context properties.""" def __init__(self, cloudify_agent): self._cloudify_agent = cloudify_agent @property def min_workers(self): """Returns the minimum number of workers for agent hosts.""" return self._cloudify_agent.get('min_workers') @property def max_workers(self): """Returns the maximum number of workers for agent hosts.""" return self._cloudify_agent.get('max_workers') @property def user(self): """ Returns the username used when SSH-ing during agent installation. """ return self._cloudify_agent.get('user') @property def remote_execution_port(self): """ Returns the port used when SSH-ing during agent installation. """ return self._cloudify_agent.get('remote_execution_port') @property def agent_key_path(self): """ Returns the path to the key file on the management machine used when SSH-ing during agent installation. """ return self._cloudify_agent.get('agent_key_path') @property def broker_ip(self): """ Returns the IP for connecting to rabbit. An empty string should result in clients using the manager IP. """ return self._cloudify_agent.get('broker_ip') @property def broker_user(self): """ Returns the username for connecting to rabbit. """ return self._cloudify_agent.get('broker_user') @property def broker_pass(self): """ Returns the password for connecting to rabbit. """ return self._cloudify_agent.get('broker_pass') @property def broker_ssl_enabled(self): """ Returns whether SSL is enabled for connecting to rabbit. """ return self._cloudify_agent.get('broker_ssl_enabled') @property def broker_ssl_cert(self): """ Returns the SSL public cert for connecting to rabbit. """ return self._cloudify_agent.get('broker_ssl_cert')
def __init__(self, bootstrap_context): self._bootstrap_context = bootstrap_context cloudify_agent = bootstrap_context.get('cloudify_agent', {}) policy_engine = bootstrap_context.get('policy_engine', {}) self._cloudify_agent = self.CloudifyAgent(cloudify_agent) self._policy_engine = self.PolicyEngine(policy_engine) @property def cloudify_agent(self): """ Returns Cloudify agent related bootstrap context data :rtype: CloudifyAgent """ return self._cloudify_agent @property def policy_engine(self): """ Returns Cloudify policy engine related bootstrap context data :rtype: PolicyEngine """ return self._policy_engine @property def resources_prefix(self): """ Returns the resources prefix that was configured during bootstrap. An empty string is returned if the resources prefix was not configured. """ return self._bootstrap_context.get('resources_prefix', '')
[docs]class EntityContext(object): def __init__(self, context, **_): self._context = context
[docs]class BlueprintContext(EntityContext): @property def id(self): """The blueprint id the plugin invocation belongs to.""" return self._context.get('blueprint_id')
[docs]class DeploymentContext(EntityContext): @property def id(self): """The deployment id the plugin invocation belongs to.""" return self._context.get('deployment_id')
[docs]class NodeContext(EntityContext): def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs): super(NodeContext, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs) self._endpoint = kwargs['endpoint'] self._node = None def _get_node_if_needed(self): if self._node is None: self._node = self._endpoint.get_node(self.id) props = self._node.get('properties', {}) self._node['properties'] = ImmutableProperties(props) @property def id(self): """The node's id""" return self.name @property def name(self): """The node's name""" return self._context.get('node_name') @property def properties(self): """The node properties as dict (read-only). These properties are the properties specified in the blueprint. """ self._get_node_if_needed() return self._node.properties @property def type(self): """The node's type""" self._get_node_if_needed() return self._node.type @property def type_hierarchy(self): """The node's type hierarchy""" self._get_node_if_needed() return self._node.type_hierarchy
[docs]class NodeInstanceContext(EntityContext): def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs): super(NodeInstanceContext, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs) self._endpoint = kwargs['endpoint'] self._node = kwargs['node'] self._modifiable = kwargs['modifiable'] self._node_instance = None self._host_ip = None self._relationships = None def _get_node_instance_if_needed(self): if self._node_instance is None: self._node_instance = self._endpoint.get_node_instance(self.id) self._node_instance.runtime_properties.modifiable = \ self._modifiable @property def id(self): """The node instance id.""" return self._context.get('node_id') @property def runtime_properties(self): """The node instance runtime properties as a dict (read-only). Runtime properties are properties set during the node instance's lifecycle. Retrieving runtime properties involves a call to Cloudify's storage. """ self._get_node_instance_if_needed() return self._node_instance.runtime_properties
[docs] def update(self): """ Stores new/updated runtime properties for the node instance in context in Cloudify's storage. This method should be invoked only if its necessary to immediately update Cloudify's storage with changes. Otherwise, the method is automatically invoked as soon as the task execution is over. """ if self._node_instance is not None and self._node_instance.dirty: self._endpoint.update_node_instance(self._node_instance) self._node_instance = None
def _get_node_instance_ip_if_needed(self): self._get_node_instance_if_needed() if self._host_ip is None: if self.id == self._node_instance.host_id: self._host_ip = self._endpoint.get_host_node_instance_ip( host_id=self.id, properties=self._node.properties, runtime_properties=self.runtime_properties) else: self._host_ip = self._endpoint.get_host_node_instance_ip( host_id=self._node_instance.host_id) @property def host_ip(self): """ Returns the node instance host ip address. This values is derived by reading the ``host_id`` from the relevant node instance and then reading its ``ip`` runtime property or its node_state ``ip`` property. """ self._get_node_instance_ip_if_needed() return self._host_ip @property def relationships(self): """Returns a list of this instance relationships :return: list of RelationshipContext :rtype: list """ self._get_node_instance_if_needed() if self._relationships is None: self._relationships = [ RelationshipContext(relationship, self._endpoint, self._node) for relationship in self._node_instance.relationships] return self._relationships
[docs]class RelationshipContext(EntityContext): """Holds relationship instance data""" def __init__(self, relationship_context, endpoint, node): super(RelationshipContext, self).__init__(relationship_context) self._node = node target_context = { 'node_name': relationship_context['target_name'], 'node_id': relationship_context['target_id'] } self._target = RelationshipSubjectContext(target_context, endpoint, modifiable=False) self._type_hierarchy = None @property def target(self): """Returns a holder for target node and target instance :rtype: RelationshipSubjectContext """ return self._target @property def type(self): """The relationship type""" return self._context.get('type') @property def type_hierarchy(self): """The relationship type hierarchy""" if self._type_hierarchy is None: self._node._get_node_if_needed() node_relationships = self._node._node.relationships self._type_hierarchy = [ r for r in node_relationships if r['type'] == self.type][0]['type_hierarchy'] return self._type_hierarchy
[docs]class RelationshipSubjectContext(object): """Holds reference to node and node instance. Obtained in relationship operations by `ctx.source` and `ctx.target`, and by iterating instance relationships and for each relationship, reading `relationship.target` """ def __init__(self, context, endpoint, modifiable): self._context = context self.node = NodeContext(context, endpoint=endpoint) self.instance = NodeInstanceContext(context, endpoint=endpoint, node=self.node, modifiable=modifiable)
[docs]class CloudifyContext(CommonContext): """ A context object passed to plugins tasks invocations. The context object is used in plugins when interacting with the Cloudify environment:: from cloudify import ctx @operation def my_start(**kwargs): # port is a property that was configured on the current instance's # node port = ctx.node.properties['port'] start_server(port=port) """ def __init__(self, ctx=None): super(CloudifyContext, self).__init__(ctx=ctx) self._logger = None self._provider_context = None self._bootstrap_context = None self._host_ip = None self._node = None self._instance = None self._source = None self._target = None self._operation = OperationContext(self._context.get('operation', {})) self._agent = CloudifyAgentContext(self) capabilities_node_instance = None if 'related' in self._context: if self._context['related']['is_target']: source_context = self._context target_context = self._context['related'] else: source_context = self._context['related'] target_context = self._context self._source = RelationshipSubjectContext(source_context, self._endpoint, modifiable=True) self._target = RelationshipSubjectContext(target_context, self._endpoint, modifiable=True) if self._context['related']['is_target']: capabilities_node_instance = self._source.instance else: capabilities_node_instance = self._target.instance elif self._context.get('node_id'): self._node = NodeContext(self._context, endpoint=self._endpoint) self._instance = NodeInstanceContext(self._context, endpoint=self._endpoint, node=self._node, modifiable=True) capabilities_node_instance = self._instance self._capabilities = ContextCapabilities(self._endpoint, capabilities_node_instance) def _verify_in_node_context(self): if self.type != NODE_INSTANCE: raise exceptions.NonRecoverableError( 'ctx.node/ctx.instance can only be used in a {0} context but ' 'used in a {1} context.'.format(NODE_INSTANCE, self.type)) def _verify_in_relationship_context(self): if self.type != RELATIONSHIP_INSTANCE: raise exceptions.NonRecoverableError( 'ctx.source/ctx.target can only be used in a {0} context but ' 'used in a {1} context.'.format(RELATIONSHIP_INSTANCE, self.type)) def _verify_in_node_or_relationship_context(self): if self.type not in [NODE_INSTANCE, RELATIONSHIP_INSTANCE]: raise exceptions.NonRecoverableError( 'capabilities can only be used in a {0}/{1} context but ' 'used in a {2} context.'.format(NODE_INSTANCE, RELATIONSHIP_INSTANCE, self.type)) @property def instance(self): """The node instance the operation is executed for. This property is only relevant for NODE_INSTANCE context operations. """ self._verify_in_node_context() return self._instance @property def node(self): """The node the operation is executed for. This property is only relevant for NODE_INSTANCE context operations. """ self._verify_in_node_context() return self._node @property def source(self): """Provides access to the relationship's operation source node and node instance. This property is only relevant for relationship operations. """ self._verify_in_relationship_context() return self._source @property def target(self): """Provides access to the relationship's operation target node and node instance. This property is only relevant for relationship operations. """ self._verify_in_relationship_context() return self._target @property def type(self): """The type of this context. Available values: - DEPLOYMENT - NODE_INSTANCE - RELATIONSHIP_INSTANCE """ if self._source: return RELATIONSHIP_INSTANCE if self._instance: return NODE_INSTANCE return DEPLOYMENT @property def execution_id(self): """ The workflow execution id the plugin invocation was requested from. This is a unique value which identifies a specific workflow execution. """ return self._context.get('execution_id') @property def workflow_id(self): """ The workflow id the plugin invocation was requested from. For example: ``install``, ``uninstall`` etc... """ return self._context.get('workflow_id') @property def task_id(self): """The plugin's task invocation unique id.""" return self._context.get('task_id') @property def task_name(self): """The full task name of the invoked task.""" return self._context.get('task_name') @property def task_target(self): """The task target (celery worker name).""" return self._context.get('task_target') @property def task_queue(self): """The task target (celery queue name).""" return self._context.get('task_queue') @property def plugin(self): """The plugin name of the invoked task.""" return self._context.get('plugin') @property def operation(self): """ The current operation context. """ return self._operation @property def agent(self): self._verify_in_node_context() if constants.COMPUTE_NODE_TYPE not in self.node.type_hierarchy: raise exceptions.NonRecoverableError( 'ctx.agent can only be used with compute nodes but current ' 'node is of type: {0}'.format(self.node.type)) return self._agent @property def capabilities(self): """Maps from instance relationship target ids to their respective runtime properties NOTE: This feature is deprecated, use 'instance.relationships' instead. """ self._verify_in_node_or_relationship_context() warnings.warn('capabilities is deprecated, use instance.relationships' 'instead', DeprecationWarning) return self._capabilities @property def logger(self): """ A Cloudify context aware logger. Use this logger in order to index logged messages in ElasticSearch using logstash. """ if self._logger is None: self._logger = self._init_cloudify_logger() return self._logger @property def bootstrap_context(self): """ System context provided during the bootstrap process :rtype: BootstrapContext """ if self._bootstrap_context is None: context = self._endpoint.get_bootstrap_context() self._bootstrap_context = BootstrapContext(context) return self._bootstrap_context
[docs] def send_event(self, event): """ Send an event to rabbitmq :param event: the event message """ self._endpoint.send_plugin_event(message=event)
@property def provider_context(self): """Gets provider context which contains provider specific metadata.""" if self._provider_context is None: self._provider_context = self._endpoint.get_provider_context() return self._provider_context
[docs] def get_resource(self, resource_path): """ Retrieves a resource bundled with the blueprint as a string. :param resource_path: the path to the resource. Note that this path is relative to the blueprint file which was uploaded. """ return self._endpoint.get_blueprint_resource( blueprint_id=self.blueprint.id, resource_path=resource_path)
[docs] def get_resource_and_render(self, resource_path, template_variables=None): """ Like get_resource, but also renders the resource according to template_variables. This context is added to template_variables. :param template_variables: according to this dict the resource will be rendered. """ template_variables = self._add_context_to_template_variables( template_variables) return self._endpoint.get_blueprint_resource( blueprint_id=self.blueprint.id, resource_path=resource_path, template_variables=template_variables)
[docs] def download_resource(self, resource_path, target_path=None): """ Retrieves a resource bundled with the blueprint and saves it under a local file. :param resource_path: the path to the resource. Note that this path is relative to the blueprint file which was uploaded. :param target_path: optional local path (including filename) to store the resource at on the local file system. If missing, the location will be a tempfile with a generated name. :returns: The path to the resource on the local file system (identical to target_path parameter if used). raises an ``cloudify.exceptions.HttpException`` :raises: ``cloudify.exceptions.HttpException`` on any kind of HTTP Error. :raises: ``IOError`` if the resource failed to be written to the local file system. """ return self._endpoint.download_blueprint_resource( blueprint_id=self.blueprint.id, resource_path=resource_path, logger=self.logger, target_path=target_path)
[docs] def download_resource_and_render(self, resource_path, target_path=None, template_variables=None): """ Like download_resource, but also renders the resource according to template_variables. This context is added to template_variables. :param template_variables: according to this dict the resource will be rendered. """ template_variables = self._add_context_to_template_variables( template_variables) return self._endpoint.download_blueprint_resource( blueprint_id=self.blueprint.id, resource_path=resource_path, logger=self.logger, target_path=target_path, template_variables=template_variables)
def _init_cloudify_logger(self): logger_name = self.task_id if self.task_id is not None \ else 'cloudify_plugin' handler = self._endpoint.get_logging_handler() return init_cloudify_logger(handler, logger_name) def _add_context_to_template_variables(self, template_variables): if template_variables: if 'ctx' in template_variables: raise exceptions.NonRecoverableError( 'Key not allowed - a key named ' 'ctx is in template_variables') else: template_variables = {} template_variables['ctx'] = self return template_variables
[docs]class OperationContext(object): def __init__(self, operation_context): self._operation_context = operation_context or {} if not isinstance(self._operation_context, dict): raise exceptions.NonRecoverableError( 'operation_context is expected to be a dict but is:' '{0}'.format(self._operation_context)) self._operation_retry = None @property def name(self): """The name of the operation.""" return self._operation_context.get('name') @property def retry_number(self): """The retry number (relevant for retries and recoverable errors).""" return self._operation_context.get('retry_number') @property def max_retries(self): """The maximum number of retries the operation can have.""" return self._operation_context.get('max_retries')
[docs] def retry(self, message=None, retry_after=None): """Specifies that this operation should be retried. Usage: return ctx.operation.retry(message='...', retry_after=1000) :param message A text message containing information about the reason for retrying the operation. :param retry_after How many seconds should the workflow engine wait before re-executing the operation. """ self._operation_retry = exceptions.OperationRetry( message=message, retry_after=retry_after)
[docs]class CloudifyAgentContext(object): def __init__(self, context): self.context = context
[docs] def init_script(self, agent_config=None): if (utils.internal.get_install_method( self.context.node.properties) not in constants.AGENT_INSTALL_METHODS_SCRIPTS): return None try: from cloudify_agent.installer import script except ImportError as e: raise exceptions.NonRecoverableError( 'init_script cannot be used outside of an agent environment: ' 'ImportError: {0}'.format(e)) return script.init_script(cloudify_agent=agent_config)
class ImmutableProperties(dict): """ Of course this is not actually immutable, but it is good enough to provide an API that will tell you you're doing something wrong if you try updating the static node properties in the normal way. """ @staticmethod def _raise(): raise exceptions.NonRecoverableError( 'Cannot override read only properties') def __setitem__(self, key, value): self._raise() def __delitem__(self, key): self._raise() def update(self, E=None, **F): self._raise() def clear(self): self._raise() def pop(self, k, d=None): self._raise() def popitem(self): self._raise()